A HUN-REN Társadalomtudományi Kutatóközpont (MTA Kiváló Kutatóhely)
Szociológiai Intézete
tisztelettel meghívja 144. Jour Fixe eseményére
Contraceptive Policies in an East-Central European pronatalist context: the case of Hungary
Előadók: Sipos Alexandra, Szalma Ivett, Takács Judit (HUN-REN TK SZI),
Hozzászólók: Makay Zsuzsanna (KSH Népességtudományi Kutatóintézet), Albert Fruzsina (HUN-REN TK SZI)
Időpont: 2024. november 18. hétfő, 12:00
Helyszín: Az eseményt online formában tartjuk meg.
Online: Zoom link:
https://us06web.zoom.us/j/87563991594?pwd=xyMtaCeJ4N1FJMYZs5ORMs12H0qg74.1
Meeting ID: 875 6399 1594
Passcode: 707934
Absztrakt
This paper explores the contraceptive options available to women in Hungary, a vocally pronatalist East-Central-European EU and CoE member-state, characterised by a demography-focused governance for the last 15 years. Contraception is a topic that has received less attention from policymakers and researchers compared to sexual education and abortion in the region.
This study addresses a gap in published research around the possible bridge between pronatalist family policies and contraception policies as both fields address population growth and demographic concerns from different approaches. While pronatalism, especially selective pronatalism present in Hungary aims to maintain or grow the population by encouraging those “deserving” to conceive, contraception policies aim to ensure access to and exercise of sexual and reproductive health rights (SRHR). There seems to be a conflict between pronatalist policies encouraging higher birth rates and contraception policies enabling reproductive autonomy.
The paper relies on the systematic examination of Hungarian reproductive policies in the 21st century and comprehensive datasets on reproductive policies to compare contraception access and funding across European countries with a particular focus on Hungary.
The results underscore a pressing need for further research to understand the full impact of current contraceptive policies on reproductive health and rights through the case of Hungary. Additionally, they highlight the importance of developing more inclusive, accessible and affordable contraceptive policies that enhance reproductive autonomy and lead to empowerment of individuals to make informed choices about their bodies and reproductive futures. These policies should prioritize access to and affordability of a diverse range of contraceptive methods, accurate and clear information, and comprehensive education on sexual and reproductive health and rights appropriate for each age. This approach would address barriers that limit reproductive choices and lead to a better public healthcare in this field.
Keywords: contraception, contraceptive policies, Hungary, reproductive policies, reproductive autonomy, reproductive empowerment